Best TAVI Procedure in Indore | Top Cardiologist in Indore
Advanced coronary angiography procedures for accurate diagnosis of heart blockage, chest pain, and cardiovascular disease by Dr. Sarita Rao, Senior Interventional Cardiologist at Apollo Hospitals Indore.

TAVI Treatment in Indore

What is TAVI?

Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI), also called transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR), is an advanced minimally invasive cardiac procedure used to replace a damaged or narrowed aortic valve without traditional open-heart surgery. TAVI treatment in Indore may be considered for selected patients with severe aortic valve disease, depending on their overall health and clinical assessment.

The procedure is commonly recommended for patients with severe aortic stenosis, a condition in which the aortic valve becomes narrowed and restricts normal blood flow from the heart to the body.

During TAVI, a specialized catheter carrying an artificial valve is guided through a blood vessel, commonly from the groin, toward the heart. The replacement valve is then positioned within the damaged aortic valve to help restore normal blood flow.

Similar to a stent-based approach, the TAVI procedure delivers a collapsible replacement valve to the valve site through a catheter. Once the new valve is expanded, it pushes the diseased valve leaflets aside, allowing the replacement valve to regulate blood flow.

TAVI is a less invasive alternative to conventional surgical aortic valve replacement for appropriately selected patients. It may be considered particularly for elderly or higher-risk patients who may not be suitable candidates for traditional open-heart surgery. A detailed evaluation by a cardiac team is essential to determine whether TAVI is appropriate.

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Who May Need TAVI?

When is TAVI Recommended?

Best TAVI Procedure in Indore | Best Cardiologist in Indore

TAVI may be recommended for patients suffering from severe aortic valve narrowing or structural heart valve disease affecting normal heart function.

Common Conditions Requiring TAVI

Timely evaluation and treatment of aortic valve disease can help improve blood circulation, heart function, and overall quality of life. Consulting a TAVI doctor in Indore can help determine whether TAVI is an appropriate treatment option.

Advanced Valve Replacement Techniques

Types of TAVI Procedures

Self-Expanding Valve TAVI (SE-THV)

A self-expanding artificial valve is used to replace the diseased or damaged aortic valve.
Self-Expanding Valve TAVI (SE-THV) is a minimally invasive Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI) procedure used to replace a diseased or damaged aortic valve. During the procedure, a self-expanding artificial valve is delivered through a catheter and positioned within the existing aortic valve. Once deployed, the new valve expands and begins functioning to help restore normal blood flow from the heart. TAVI may be considered for selected patients with aortic valve disease, based on their symptoms, valve condition, anatomy and overall health.

Balloon-Expandable Valve TAVI (BE-THV)

A balloon-assisted valve system is expanded carefully inside the diseased valve for accurate placement.

Balloon-Expandable Valve TAVI (BE-THV) is a minimally invasive Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI) technique in which a replacement valve is positioned within the diseased aortic valve and expanded using a balloon. The balloon helps deploy the valve at the intended location, allowing for controlled and accurate placement. Once expanded, the artificial valve begins functioning to improve blood flow through the aortic valve. The choice of a balloon-expandable valve depends on the patient's valve anatomy, condition, medical history and overall clinical requirements.

Transfemoral Approach TAVI

The valve is inserted through the femoral artery in the groin and guided toward the heart. This is the most commonly performed TAVI approach.
Transfemoral TAVI is a minimally invasive approach to Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI) in which the replacement valve is delivered through the femoral artery in the groin and carefully guided toward the heart. The new valve is positioned within the diseased aortic valve to help restore normal blood flow. The transfemoral route is the most commonly used TAVI approach when the patient's blood vessels and anatomy are suitable. The choice of approach depends on individual anatomy, valve condition, medical history and overall health.

Transapical Approach TAVI

The valve is delivered through a small incision in the chest between the ribs directly into the heart's apex.
Transapical TAVI is an alternative approach to Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI) in which the replacement valve is delivered directly to the heart through a small incision between the ribs. The catheter is introduced through the apex (tip) of the heart and guided toward the diseased aortic valve, where the new valve is positioned and deployed. This approach may be considered when the transfemoral route is not suitable due to a patient's blood vessel anatomy or other clinical factors.

Transsubclavian Approach TAVI

The catheter is inserted through a blood vessel near the collarbone when groin access is not suitable.

Transsubclavian TAVI is an alternative approach to Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI) used when access through the femoral artery is not suitable. In this technique, the replacement valve is delivered through a blood vessel near the collarbone (subclavian or axillary artery) and guided toward the heart. The valve is carefully positioned within the diseased aortic valve and deployed to help restore normal blood flow. The choice of access route depends on the patient’s vascular anatomy, aortic valve condition and overall clinical health.

How TAVI is Performed

Step-by-Step TAVI Procedure

 Step 1: Preparation

The procedure is performed in a specialized cath lab or hybrid operating theater under local or general anesthesia based on the patient’s condition.

Step 2: Catheter Insertion

A thin catheter carrying the replacement valve is inserted through the groin or collarbone blood vessel and guided toward the heart.

Step 3: Valve Positioning

The new artificial valve is carefully positioned inside the damaged or diseased aortic valve using advanced imaging guidance.

Step 4: Valve Deployment

The replacement valve is expanded either through a balloon-assisted system or a self-expanding mechanism.

Step 5: Blood Flow Restoration

The new valve immediately begins functioning and improves blood flow from the heart to the body.

After successful valve implantation, the catheter is removed, and the patient is monitored during recovery.

Advantages of TAVI Treatment

Benefits of the TAVI Procedure

TAVI offers less invasive valve replacement, faster recovery, and improved blood flow for suitable patients. Consult Dr. Sarita Rao, TAVI specialist in Indore, for personalised evaluation.

Is TAVI Safe?

Risks & Safety Considerations

TAVI is considered a safe and minimally invasive alternative to open-heart surgery for treating severe aortic stenosis and a highly effective structural heart procedure when performed by experienced interventional cardiologists and heart teams.

Although generally safe, potential risks may include:

  • Bleeding or, rarely, infection at the catheter site
  • Temporary heart rhythm disturbances
  • Blood vessel injury
  • Valve leakage in rare cases
  • Stroke or clot-related complications
  • Infection or anesthesia-related risks

Dr. Sarita Rao uses advanced imaging technology, precise procedural planning, and modern valve systems to ensure optimal safety and successful outcomes.

Recovery & Aftercare Guidelines

Recovery After TAVI

Recovery after TAVI is generally faster compared to traditional valve replacement surgery.

Recovery Recommendations

  • Follow prescribed medications carefully
  • Avoid strenuous activities for a short duration
  • Attend scheduled follow-up consultations
  • Maintain blood pressure and heart health monitoring
  • Follow a heart-healthy diet and lifestyle

Most patients experience significant improvement in symptoms such as breathlessness, fatigue, and reduced exercise tolerance after recovery.

FAQs

Frequently Asked Questions

TAVI is a minimally invasive catheter-based valve replacement procedure, while open-heart surgery requires surgical chest opening and a longer recovery.

TAVI is commonly recommended for elderly patients, high-risk surgical candidates, or patients with severe aortic stenosis unsuitable for conventional surgery.

The procedure is generally associated with minimal discomfort and is performed under local or general anesthesia.

The procedure typically takes 1 to 2 hours, depending on the patient’s condition and the procedural complexity.

Most patients recover more quickly than those undergoing open-heart surgery and can resume normal activities gradually within a few weeks.

Yes. TAVI is specifically designed as a minimally invasive alternative for elderly and high-risk patients with severe valve disease.

Far far away, behind the word mountains, far from the countries Vokalia and Consonantia, there live the blind texts. Separated they live in Bookmarksgrove right at the coast

Far far away, behind the word mountains, far from the countries Vokalia and Consonantia, there live the blind texts. Separated they live in Bookmarksgrove right at the coast

Far far away, behind the word mountains, far from the countries Vokalia and Consonantia, there live the blind texts. Separated they live in Bookmarksgrove right at the coast

Far far away, behind the word mountains, far from the countries Vokalia and Consonantia, there live the blind texts. Separated they live in Bookmarksgrove right at the coast

Far far away, behind the word mountains, far from the countries Vokalia and Consonantia, there live the blind texts. Separated they live in Bookmarksgrove right at the coast

Far far away, behind the word mountains, far from the countries Vokalia and Consonantia, there live the blind texts. Separated they live in Bookmarksgrove right at the coast