Diagnostic Procedure · Cath Lab, Apollo Indore

Angiography in Indore

A precise, minimally invasive way to see exactly what's happening inside your heart's arteries — performed by Dr. Sarita Rao, Director of the Cath Lab at Apollo Hospitals, Indore.

Dr. Sarita Rao performing coronary angiography
CATH LAB · APOLLO INDORE 20–45 min procedure
What it isCatheter-based diagnostic imaging of the coronary arteries using contrast dye and X-ray
Used to detectBlockages, narrowing, or structural abnormalities in the arteries supplying the heart
Duration20–45 minutes, depending on complexity
AnaesthesiaLocal, at the wrist, arm, or groin insertion site
RecoverySame-day discharge in most cases, especially with radial (wrist) access
Performed byDr. Sarita Rao, Director, Cath Lab, Apollo Hospitals, Indore
Quick answer

Coronary angiography is an advanced diagnostic procedure used to evaluate blood flow within heart arteries and identify blockages or narrowing. A thin catheter is inserted through the wrist, arm, or groin under local anaesthesia, and a contrast dye is injected to make the coronary arteries visible on imaging.

What is angiography?

Detailed visibility, before complications develop.

Using advanced imaging technology, Dr. Sarita Rao performs minimally invasive angiography procedures for accurate diagnosis and treatment planning. Angiography plays a vital role in diagnosing coronary artery disease, identifying reduced blood flow to the heart, and detecting arterial narrowing before severe cardiac complications develop. Modern angiography techniques are minimally invasive, safe, and highly effective in helping cardiologists make accurate treatment decisions for long-term heart health.
When is angiography recommended?

Who may need angiography

Your cardiologist may recommend coronary angiography if you experience symptoms or test results suggesting reduced blood flow to the heart.

  • Persistent chest pain or angina
  • Shortness of breath during activity
  • Abnormal ECG or stress test results
  • Suspected heart blockage
  • Increasing or unstable chest pain
  • Pain radiating to the neck, jaw, shoulder, or arm
  • Evaluation after a heart attack
  • Pre-operative assessment before valve surgery
  • Family history of coronary artery disease
  • High-risk cardiovascular symptoms
Early diagnosis through angiography helps identify serious heart conditions before they become life-threatening.
Advanced angiography techniques

Types of angiography

Cardiac

Coronary Angiography

Evaluates blood flow within the coronary arteries supplying the heart muscle.

Non-invasive

CT Coronary Angiography

Uses CT scanning to visualise blood vessels and detect blockages — often used for initial screening.

Vascular

Peripheral Angiography

Examines blood flow in arteries outside the heart, including the legs, arms, and neck vessels.

Minimally Invasive

Radial Angiography

Performed through the wrist artery, resulting in fewer bleeding complications and faster recovery.

Step-by-step procedure

How angiography is performed

01

Preparation

Patients usually lie on their backs on a table. An IV is inserted for sedation and fluids, and local anaesthesia is administered to minimise discomfort.

02

Catheter insertion

A small needle punctures the vessel, a thin catheter is inserted through an artery in the wrist, arm, or groin, and guided toward the heart arteries.

03

Contrast dye injection

A specialised contrast dye is injected into the coronary arteries to make blood flow visible during imaging. You might feel a warm, flushing sensation.

04

Imaging & evaluation

Advanced imaging technology captures detailed images of the heart arteries to identify narrowing, blockages, or structural abnormalities.

05

Completion

The catheter is removed, and pressure is applied at the access site to stop bleeding.

06

Diagnosis & treatment

Based on the findings, Dr. Sarita Rao recommends the most appropriate treatment approach for optimal heart health.

The procedure is usually completed within a short duration, and most patients recover quickly.

Advantages of coronary angiography

Benefits of angiography

  • Accurate diagnosis of heart artery blockage
  • Helps detect narrowing of the coronary arteries
  • Minimally invasive diagnostic procedure
  • Provides real-time functional information
  • Faster recovery with minimal discomfort
  • Supports early treatment planning
  • Assists in preventing future cardiac complications
  • Provides detailed anatomical imaging
  • Useful before advanced cardiac procedures or surgery
  • Modern techniques involve fewer complications
  • Can help evaluate structural heart abnormalities
Is angiography safe?

Risks & safety considerations

Coronary angiography is considered a safe and commonly performed cardiac diagnostic procedure when carried out by experienced specialists.

  • Minor bleeding or bruising at the catheter site
  • Local infection at the puncture site
  • Allergic reaction to contrast dye
  • Temporary discomfort
  • Rare blood vessel complications
  • Irregular heart rhythm in uncommon cases

Dr. Sarita Rao follows advanced safety protocols and careful patient monitoring throughout the procedure.

What to expect after the procedure

Recovery after angiography

Most patients can return home the same day or within a short observation period after angiography.
  • Drink adequate fluids after the procedure
  • Avoid heavy lifting for a short duration
  • Follow medication instructions carefully
  • Monitor the catheter insertion site
  • Attend scheduled follow-up consultations

Recovery is generally quick, especially in radial angiography procedures performed through the wrist.

Experienced interventional cardiologist in Central India

Why choose Dr. Sarita Rao for angiography in Indore?

Dr. Sarita Rao is one of the leading interventional cardiologists in Indore, with over 25 years of experience in advanced cardiac diagnostics and minimally invasive heart procedures.

  • Senior Interventional Cardiologist at Apollo Hospitals, Indore
  • 35,000+ successful cardiac procedures
  • Expertise in complex coronary artery disease
  • Advanced minimally invasive cardiac techniques
  • International fellowships, including FACC and FESC
  • Trusted by patients across Madhya Pradesh and Central India
  • Patient-focused and evidence-based cardiac care
Her expertise in coronary angiography helps patients receive early diagnosis, accurate treatment planning, and timely cardiac intervention.
What influences angiography cost?

Factors affecting angiography cost in Indore

The cost of angiography may vary depending on several medical and procedural factors, including:

  • Type of angiography performed
  • Complexity of the cardiac condition
  • Hospital infrastructure and technology
  • Additional cardiac investigations required
  • Emergency or elective procedure
  • Patient health condition and monitoring needs
A detailed consultation and evaluation help determine the most appropriate diagnostic approach and treatment plan.
Frequently asked questions

Direct answers about angiography.

Is angiography painful?

Angiography is generally not painful. Local anaesthesia is used during the procedure, so you're awake but comfortable, and most patients experience only mild pressure or temporary discomfort.

How long does angiography take?

The procedure usually takes around 20 to 45 minutes, depending on the complexity of the evaluation.

Is angiography safe for elderly patients?

Yes. Angiography is commonly performed in elderly patients under careful monitoring and appropriate medical supervision.

Can angiography detect heart blockage?

Yes. Coronary angiography is one of the most accurate diagnostic methods for identifying narrowing or blockage in the heart's arteries.

What is the difference between angiography and angioplasty?

Angiography is a diagnostic procedure used to identify blockages, while angioplasty is a treatment procedure used to open blocked arteries.

Can I go home after angiography?

Many patients can return home the same day after a short observation period, depending on their medical condition and the type of procedure performed.

Get expert cardiac evaluation in Indore

If you are experiencing chest pain, breathlessness, abnormal cardiac test results, or symptoms of heart disease, consult Dr. Sarita Rao for advanced coronary angiography and expert heart care in Indore.